Panthera Leo, the lion, is a part of the feline family of the four ‘big cats’ Felidae.
The lion is a symbol of the ‘king of the jungle’ and is regarded as a dangerous and fear inducing animal.
All lions typically live for an average of 12 years, and are found in grassy areas and the savannah in Africa.
There have been believable reports of lions found in dry and grassy areas in Greece and India.
The only parts of Africa they do not inhabit are the dense jungle areas, and the desolate Sahara desert.
The second largest cat within the feline family, they are carnivores, and fiercely protective of their area, as well as their young.
Lions are known as social animals, and often stay together in large packs while they search for food, find a place to settle, and begin to mate and have young.
While they have no wild animal predator, lions are constantly hunted by humans, and some of their young will die each litter due to the harsh conditions in the savannah, and sometimes the lack of food during different seasons.
Due to the social tendencies, there are many different ‘cliques’ within a pack of lions, the pack is known as a pride and usually consists of five or six males, and five or six females.
There are the predatory males and females that will find and hunt for food, the ‘nomads’ who tend to wander and never settle down, as well as the ‘residents’ who tend to have very little job within the pride other than to provide cubs to keep the pride going.